In the middle of Paris, Notre Dame Cathedral lies on an island in the Seine called Ile de la Cite (Island of the City). Just downstream of the Ile de la Cite is a second island called Ile Saint-Louis. Our little 16th century hotel was on the Ile Saint-Louis. The islands are connected to the sides of the Seine by several bridges and to each other by a single pedestrian bridge. The Ile de la Cite is about 6 blocks long while tiny Ile Saint-Louis is only about 4 blocks long. Given that we weren’t able to get into the cathedral when we were here a year ago Christmas, and this time it was only about 2 blocks from our hotel, we made a point to visit this time. We had been by there several times but there was always a long line. So we took Rick Steves’ advice and went early one morning. They open at 8 am and we got there at 7:45 and got right in with only about 10 other people. It was great. They were holding a small private mass that was barely visible but certainly could be heard and that just added to the atmosphere. Built in 1163, the cathedral is amazing.
(By the way, there’s new “Paris” blog music. Check it out.)
Our little hotel in Villandry was really lovely so I wanted to share it with you. It was run by an adorable couple, Natalie and Pascal, who were so friendly and accommodating with everything we asked. Their English was very good and we enjoyed talking with them about their beautiful little hotel and we even got to meet their cat, Minette. When we told Pascal how beautiful Minette was, he got a big grin on his face and said, “Yes, she knows that.”
The hotel has only been open for 2 years since they started the renovation in 2010. Originally this elegant old limestone house, built in the 1800’s, was a refuge for women and girls. It still has its old charm but has been completely renovated inside with beautiful tile floors and all of the modern conveniences. The hotel is just up a slight hill from bustling downtown Villandry and thanks to its location and double-paned windows, the rooms are absolutely quiet. Our room looked over the gardens and right next door there was a pasture with beautiful brown cows! The best of both the city and countryside. Breakfast was served in the cheerful, sunny breakfast room and was delicious. Those were the best croissants we’ve had – and we’ve had a lot of croissants on this trip!!
Thanks Natalie and Pascal for a wonderful visit in your beautiful Loire Valley!
Back in the Loire Valley, we drove the 30 or so winding, twisty miles over to Fontevraud to see the Royal Abbey. The Abbey is the burial place of Eleanor of Aquitaine, who, Chuck’s genealogy research has shown, may have a connection to his family. Built in the early 1100’s, it’s an interesting place, mostly because for centuries it was headed by a series of women, the Abbesses of the Bourbon family. The Abbey had a big influence on the community: it rented lands, grew food, and served as a boarding school for famous royal families, But by the end of the 1700’s, everything started to fall apart and eventually the monks and nuns left and the buildings were abandoned. In the early 1800’s it became a prison, and a progressive one at that. It was initially intended to receive 700 prisoners and by the mid-1800’s it actually accommodated 1,600 prisoners. Interestingly, in 1943 it still had 1,200 inmates and in 1963 it still housed 500. Prisoners worked in the fields and in the manufacture of products for the army. After closing inn 1963, it was bought by the French government. Today it serves as a laboratory for sustainable development and welcomes tourists as well as those who come to attend conferences, concerts, film festivals, exhibitions, and educational workshops.
Oh my goodness, we have found THE gardens! This is why we came. This place is gorgeous. In fact, since this was our 3rd stop for the day, we skipped the tour of the inside of the chateau and just spent about 2 hours in the gardens. But before we get to the photos, here’s my usual Cliff’s Notes on the Chateau de Villandry.
The Château de Villandry is a grand country house located in Villandry, France. It is especially known for its beautiful gardens.
The lands where an ancient fortress once stood were known as Columbine until the 17th century. They were acquired in the early 16th century and a new château was constructed around the original 14th-century keep where King Philip II of France once met Richard I of England to discuss peace.
In 1906, Joachim Carvallo purchased the property and poured an enormous amount of time, money and devotion into repairing it and creating what many consider to be the most beautiful gardens anywhere. Its famous Renaissance gardens include a water garden, ornamental flower gardens, and vegetable gardens. The gardens are laid out in formal patterns created with low box hedges. In 1934, Château de Villandry was designated a Monument historique. Like all the other châteaux of the Loire Valley, it is a World Heritage Site.
We visited Chateau Azay le Rideau in the little town of Azay the first thing in the morning. It’s got lots of construction going on and the gardens are more modest, but it’s still a pretty little chateau. Here’s a little history:
The château of Azay-le-Rideau was built from 1515 to 1527, one of the earliest French Renaissance châteaux. Built on an island in the Indre River, its foundations rise straight out of the water. It is one of the best known of the châteaux of the Loire valley.
The castle of Azay-le-Rideau, listed as a Unesco World Heritage site, is now undergoing a monumental restoration, where stonemasons, carpenters and roofers combine their talents to restore this jewel of the Loire Valley to its full glory. The project is expected to be finished in May 2017.
Well we’re on the road again. This time we’re traveling from the Chateau de Flottemanville near Cherbourg where we spent the last 2 nights to Villandry where we’re going to spend the next 2 nights and visit a couple more chateaux. Then we’ll turn in our rental car and take the train to Paris.
This road trip was very similar to the one we took from Amboise to Mont St. Michel, just in the opposite direction. Lots of gorgeous green meadows and trees, many happy cows, a rest stop every 10 to 15 miles on the freeway, down windy roads through the villages, and lots of those incredibly beautiful yellow fields. Never get tired of seeing those. Today’s trip was about 150 miles.
Now that I’ve been able to take some photos in the main part of the Chateau Flottemanville where we spent 2 nights, I wanted to do another post to give a little more information about the place. What a great place to stay. I believe there are only 5 rooms for rent at the chateau – there appears there’s some kind of local restriction about that. Only one of the rooms, the one we stayed in, was actually in the chateau. The others were all above the stables.
The chateau has always been in the innkeeper’s family but it’s clearly a real challenge (and expensive) to maintain. It’s run by a really nice couple and their grown son, although we never saw the son. They appear to have no other outside help. The innkeeper is semi-retired and does a little consulting and his wife teaches kindergarten in a local school. The innkeeper struggles with English but his wife’s English is very good and we enjoyed visiting with her. She told about her father and how on D-Day American troops came to the door of his home and, thinking he was German, shot him 5 times. Fortunately he survived. The Flottemanville Chateau was also occupied by American and French troops at this time.
There are 2 dining rooms in the main chateau where the guests eat breakfast every morning. I finally remembered to take my camera to breakfast so I could take photos and I’ve also included a few more from the grounds.
We spent most of the day in the park in the village of Tourlaville where the Chateau de Ravalet is located. I think this is the most photogenic place we’ve visited yet. The grounds are immaculate and well-attended and the chateau looks fabulous from any angle. Unfortunately, the chateau itself is in disrepair and not open to the public. The owner of the little café on the chateau grounds said that it will take 5 million Euros to renovate and its owner, the City of Cherbourg where Tourlaville is located, doesn’t have the money.
Here’s a little background on the chateau:
The Chateau de Ravalet castle was built in the Renaissance style between 1562 and 1575. Originally a medieval manor house belonging to the royal domain, it was sold to John II de Ravalet, Lord of Tourlaville, one of Chuck’s direct ancestors, who built the chateau on the property. John II gave it to his nephew, John III, whose children, Julien and Marguerite, had an scandalous, incestuous love affair which resulted in their beheading in Paris in 1603, after a denial of clemency by the king.
Following severe financial problems, Ravalet sold the estate and it subsequently changed hands several times over the years. The chateau was used as a hospital during the First World Warand the castle was listed as a historic monument in 1930. It was occupied by the German army during the Second World War and U.S. troops in the Liberation.
The Chateau site includes a Renaissance park with a moat. The park was redesigned in 1870 with two ponds and a cave. A greenhouse was built between 1872 and 1875 and contains many exotic plants. The park was acquired by the City of Cherbourg in 1935 and became a public garden. The park was listed as a historic site in 1996.
We bid fond farewell to Mont St. Michel this morning and headed our little red Fiat northward towards Tourlaville, our next stop. I must say that Chuck has shown great improvement in his manual transmission driving skills and seldom starts out from a stop sign in 3rd gear anymore.
On the way to Tourlaville we stopped to visit the Normandy American Cemetery and Memorial, the site of the massive Allied assault on the Normandy coastline on June 6, 1944. It poured down rain the entire time we were there which gave an extra solemnity to the area and the reminders of its past. The Cemetery is one of 14 permanent American World war II military cemeteries on foreign soil. The government of France granted use of this land, in perpetuity, as a permanent burial ground without charge or taxation.
After visiting the cemetery at Normandy, we drove over to Tourlaville to check in at our next “hotel.” What a pleasant surprise we had! This “hotel” is a B&B in the form of a chateau – the Chateau de Flottemanville. Our two previous lodging places have been very good but this one is over the top so I just have to share it.
Tomorrow we’re going to visit the Chateau de Ravalet.